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Wednesday, July 22, 2009

Full Solar Eclipse today, July 22nd


This happened earlier today on the other side of the world, but I thought it was quite interesting; especially the Indian superstitions surrounding the eclipse and the possible resulting violence, natural turmoil, and the effects on pregnant women!
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This summer's total eclipse of the sun promises to be one of the most spectacular natural events of a lifetime.

On Wednesday, July 22, the moon will move between the sun and the earth, plunging swathes of Asia and the Pacific ocean into daytime darkness. The eclipse will last more than six minutes - the longest for several hundred years - and won't be surpassed until 2132.

The path of the Moon's umbral shadow begins in India and crosses through Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar and China. After leaving mainland Asia, the path crosses Japan's Ryukyu Islands and curves southeast through the Pacific Ocean where the maximum duration of totality reaches 6 min 39 s. A partial eclipse is seen within the much broader path of the Moon's penumbral shadow, which includes most of eastern Asia, Indonesia, and the Pacific Ocean.

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The following excerpt was taken from an article called "Eclipse pits superstition against science":

MUMBAI (AFP) – Indian astrologers are predicting violence and turmoil across the world as a result of this week's total solar eclipse, which the superstitious and religious view as a sign of potential doom.

But astronomers, scientists and secularists are trying to play down claims of evil portent in connection with Wednesday's natural spectacle, when the moon will come between the Earth and the sun, completely obscuring the sun.

In Hindu mythology, the two demons Rahu and Ketu are said to "swallow" the sun during eclipses, snuffing out its life-giving light and causing food to become inedible and water undrinkable.

Pregnant women are advised to stay indoors to prevent their babies developing birth defects, while prayers, fasting and ritual bathing, particularly in holy rivers, are encouraged.

Shivani Sachdev Gour, a gynaecologist at the Fortis Hospital in New Delhi, said a number of expectant mothers scheduled for caesarian deliveries on July 22 had asked to change the date.

"This is a belief deeply rooted in Indian society. Couples are willing to do anything to ensure that the baby is not born on that day," Gour said.

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